The U.S. Department of Justice overruled Thursday a decision by Michigan Secretary of State Terri Lynn Land to close the Buena Vista Township Secretary of State branch in Saginaw County. The department said the closing could adversely effect minority voter registration and voting rights.
The branch closing was part of a cost-saving measure by Land shuttering nine offices across the state. The suit was filed by the Election Policy Coalition along with the NAACP, ACLU, and the Michigan Department of Civil Rights on the ground that the branch closing violated Section 5 of the Voting Rights Act.
Under Section 5, jurisdictions must demonstrate that a proposed change that could effect voting does not have the purpose and will not have the effect of discriminating based on race, color or membership in a “language minority group.”
In a letter addressed to Michigan Secretary of State officials, Acting Assistant U.S. Attorney General Grace Chung Becker states, “The closure of the Buena Vista office, which is the only branch office in a majority-minority township in the County, will significantly lower minority registration.”
The letter was addressed to Brian De Bano, the Secretary of State’s Chief of Staff, and Christopher Thomas, director of elections.
The closing of the Buena Vista branch is more complicated given the new photo ID requirement. Becker continues, “The Buena Vista branch will require Buena Vista residents, 55.6% of whom are black, and 9.6% of whom are Latino, to visit one of the other County or state branches to obtain an ID.”
Jocelyn Benson, an assistant professor of law at Wayne State University who helped file the suit, told the Michigan Messenger, “This is a significant victory for voting rights in Michigan, in particular for voters in Buena Vista Township, to have full and equal access to a Secretary of State branch office.”