European and Japanese researchers have discovered a strain of gonorrhoea that is immune to all available antibiotics.
The Los Angeles Times reports the new strain, dubbed H041, has been found in only a handful of people. However, scientists write in a paper abstract released at the International Society for Sexually Transmitted Disease Research:
“This is a large public health problem and the era of untreatable gonorrhea may now have been initiated.”
The researches say the strain of bacteria is resistant to all the cephalosporins, a type of antibiotic and the last which proved effective. Making this news more chilling, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in Atlanta reports there has been a growing incidence of gonorrhea which requires far higher doses of cephalosporins to conquer. The majority of those hard to treat cases were found in Hawaii and California and mostly in the men who have sex with men community.
The more troubling aspect of the report? Scientists say that when H041 is grown with gonorrhea bacteria that does not have the cephalosporin resistance, the mutation was quickly shared with the non-resistant bacteria.
Michigan Department of Community Health records show that in 2010 the state saw 13,919 cases of the sexually transmitted bacterial infection.