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The Michigan Messenger going forward

By Staff Report | 11.16.11

I am writing today to announce the closure of the Michigan Messenger. After four years of operation in Michigan, the board of the American Independent News Network, has decided to shift publication of its news into a single site, The American Independent at Americanindependent.com. This is part of a shift in strategy, towards new forms [...]

Colorado-based abstinence program provided false and misleading information to Michigan students

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By Todd A. Heywood | 11.16.11

An abstinence-only presentation provided to numerous school districts in Calhoun and Eaton Counties in October of this year provided false and misleading information to students about HIV, experts allege.

Class action lawsuit filed against MERS over unpaid taxes

foreclosure
By Todd A. Heywood | 11.15.11

Two county registers of deeds filed a class action lawsuit Monday on behalf of Michigan’s 83 counties alleging that the Mortgage Electronic Registration Services owes millions of dollars in property title transfer taxes.

Schuette fights important mercury regulations

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By Eartha Jane Melzer | 11.14.11

Despite evidence of the impact of mercury on children and public health, Michigan Attorney General Bill Schuette last month joined with 24 other state attorneys general in filing a lawsuit to scuttle new EPA regulations that would reduce mercury emissions from power plants.

dioxin advisory

Dow-funded report claims dioxin poses no threat

Report comes as EPA reconsiders dioxin limits and protections
By Eartha Jane Melzer | 02.02.11 | 8:29 am

People living on the dioxin contaminated area should not worry about absorbing the cancer-causing chemical from their surroundings, a Dow Chemical-funded report said last week.

Since 2003 the University of Michigan Dioxin Exposure Study has received funding from Dow to study dioxin exposure among people who live in areas contaminated by the company’s Midland plant.

“People whose houses are on contaminated soil or who have contaminated dust in their homes do not have higher levels of dioxin in their blood,” the study’s latest report states. “People eating fish from the Tittabawassee River, Saginaw River and Saginaw Bay do not have higher levels of dioxins in their blood.”

These findings are a reversal of those reported by the group in 2006 and are based on a reanalysis of previously collected data, the authors say.

The report has received widespread media coverage in the area, and the Midland Daily News reports that a four-page summary of the study results will be mailed to 117,000 residential addresses in Midland and Saginaw counties.

“I doubt if the public will comprehend the changes, particularly in reference to fish eating,“ said Saginaw County Medical Director Dr. Neill Varner.

Varner said that he found it odd that the report states that those who go fishing on the contaminated waters have elevated dioxin levels but people who eat the fish do not.

Varner said that he is waiting on a clarification from the UMDES researchers.

It’s important that people understand the risks of eating fish from the areas downstream from Dow, he said.

“The practice is not a healthful one,” he said, “and is one that could damage them beyond repair.”

“The new report is clearly intended to influence public opinion,” said Dr. Ted Schettler, science director for Science and Environmental Health Network.

Schettler said that the report is “outside the scientific norm” because it does not fully explain how it reanalyzed the data to come up with the new conclusions.

“EPA and state public health agencies need to carefully review this brochure and if they find wording that is misleading or troublesome,” he said, “they need to set it right.”

Responding to the report should be a priority for public health agencies, he said, because people are deciding how to act on the information.

Dow has an interest in how dioxin is perceived in the region. The chemical giant is facing a class action suit by residents of the contaminated floodplain and is in the limit dioxin exposure for people who live in the contaminated Tittabawassee floodplain.

In media interviews UMDES lead researcher David Garabrant has insisted that researchers have complete independence from Dow, but a copy of the contract between Dow and the University, obtained by Michigan Messenger, shows that the university promised to allow Dow to preview all communications about the study.

In 2009 an EPA analysis of the Dioxin Exposure Study said that it is of “limited value” because it did not examine dioxin exposure among children and did not adequately sample highly contaminated properties and people who eat fish and game from the contaminated area.

EPA has not responded to the latest report from the study.

Michigan Dept. of Community Health toxicologist Linda Dykema said that state health officials do not plan to respond to the report.

“We feel EPA has already analyzed it,” she said. “We prefer to focus our time and effort on public health efforts.”

Among the agency’s plans for the year is a program to teach elementary school students about safe fishing and how dioxin and other persistent chemicals can bioaccumulate in the aquatic food chain.

Comments

  • Neill D varner

    The concern about eating fish from the Tittabawassee River stems from the multitude of contaminants present in the waters and sediment there….These are not limited to dioxin -like compounds but include other things like heavy metals and other health-destroying chemicals which provide a brew for disease in those who eat fish from the waters…Michigan Fish Advisories remain a good source for information.

  • Anonymous

    The interpretations of data from a poorly-designed corporate funded boondoggle “study” conducted by researchers supported by the company that created the problem in the first place should be taken for what they are: political opinions designed to ensure continued funding.

    Basing background levels of dioxin on individuals living in Jackson County is just one of the problems with the study. Jackson County, MI has a large garbage incinerator, lots of residences with burn barrels, and several other industrial sources of dioxin and dioxin-like compounds. For example, one of the steel manufacturers in Jackson released nearly 9 grams of dioxin and dioxin-like compounds from their stacks from 2007-2009. The rural nature of Jackson County also lends itself to people burning wastes in barrels – one of the largest sources of dioxin to the environment. If one wants to play down contamination in one area, it pays to use contaminated zones for background comparisons since that minimizes the difference between experimental populations and control cohorts. See people, no diff!

    Moreover, as Neill Varner writes above, the Tittabawassee River contains far more than dioxin. Sediments at the Dow facility and downstream contain a veritable witches brew of poisons including nerve toxins like methyl parathion (an insecticide), heavy metals such as mercury and arsenic, and a host of other industrial solvents, waste materials, and toxic chemicals. Basing overall risk to the environment and human health solely on a subset of dioxin congeners ignores the cumulative actions of these poisons on living organisms, including people.

    The Dow Chemical Company is one of the most powerful entities in Michigan and that is the single most important reason university types will not face them down with facts and truth. The fact that the University of Michigan has decided to tar its otherwise stellar reputation by supporting this pseudostudy and the load of BS that comes out of the UM research team supported by Dow is testimony to the power of corporations and greed and is sad, indeed.

    The only way that Dow and its bought and paid-for politicians and academics can fight the fact that the company has poisoned so much of the state is by appealing to the lowest level of intelligence out there. There will definitely be plenty of fools who choose to continue to eat contaminated fish and live in areas contaminated by Dow; it’s those individuals and their families that are unable to move away or have to eat fish for sustenance that I’m worried about. And let’s not even discuss the wildlife issue since its clear wildlife continue to be poisoned without knowing it.

    What a shame that the once great State of Michigan has become so polluted and so contaminated with corporate money and influence that it looks more and more like a third world country and less like the United States of America.

    Saginaw Bay Sushi anyone?

  • Neill D varner

    In a recent e-mail to Ms Melzer, I suggested that what we know for sure about dioxins leaves us with important questions abot which the answers remain elusive…They include: Is there a “safe” level below which no adverse health effects are likely…the answer to that is tied closely to the unresoslved scientific debate over whether dioxin s act through threshhold or a linear relationship…If through a threshold mecanism, then there Is some level below which no effects are likely…there are many who believe that even current background levels present in everyone exceeds that threshold…or is the mechanism of action operative linearly which means a tiny doese above zero can exact a tiny ( or not so tiny ) effect on health….The US-EPa has adapted the linear mechanism while other countries have adapted the threshold one, neither being certain but the linear one is Precautionary …..along the waya of my own journey trying to understand the complexities and differing points of view regarding dioxin “science”, I have acquired and read Sheldon Rampton and John Stauber’s papaerback entitled TRUST US WE’RE THE EXPERTS…a booklet written in almost a comic-book style but which contains arguments that are often used when criticizing reaearchers and their “science”. Now, it appears that no-one can escape personal bias ( although there are methods to limit it) and possible misperception…in spite of efforts to the contrary….It was Greg Iles who wrote , in his book BLOOD MEMORY, that “facts are not truth…but are like skeletons dug up long after death…truth is fluid; truth is alive and to know the truth requires understanding which is the most difficult of human arts…understanding requires that we see all things at once, backward and forward…” A few other books come to mind: “An Air That Kills” , Andrew Schneider and David McCumber’s book about the asbestos-contaminated vermiculite ore found in Libby, Montana and mined by the W R Grace company…and also the book and film by Jonathan Harr, A CIVIL ACTION, an account of the Woburn, Mass. water contamination by W.R. Grace, Beatrice Foods, and a local tannery….and in light of what these books portray, I sent Ms Melzer the names of a few people with bastly differing points of view on dioxins..that list includes Lois Gibbs founder of the Center for Health and Environmental Justice) and Warren Crummett ( Dow ex scientist)….Bruce Ames ( developer of the Ames test for mutagenicity from UCLA Berkeley) and Sam epstein ( author of THE POLITICS OF CANCER from the School of public Health at University of Illinois, Urbana) , etc…..It is no easy task to report without being an alarmist yet to alarm to action where necessary…and all of that journalistic decision tree encompasses a requirement to “understand” as much as posssible what can be understood in present tense, realizing that all of that can change as new information or new ways of looking at information becomes available. It was James madison who wrote , in a letter to W.T.Barrie, ” A popular government, without popular information, or the means of acquiring it, is but a Prologue to a farce eor a tragedy; or, perhaps both. Knowledge will forever govern ignorance; and a people who mean to be their own governors must arm themselves with the power which knowledge gives”…..