The New York State Assembly has approved a six month moratorium on the natural gas drilling technique known as hydrofracking.
Hydrofracking uses water, sand, chemicals and high pressure to release natural gas from shale deposits deep underground and has been linked to groundwater contamination. The technique is also responsible for the recent decrease in natural gas prices.
Both the New York Department of Environmental Conservation and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency are studying the environmental impact of hydrofracking.
Reuters reports that the legislation now heads to Governor David Paterson who has until the end of the year to sign it.
In an interview last week on a local radio program, Paterson indicated support for the bill, saying the state would not “risk public safety or water quality.”
The natural gas industry has vigorously opposed the moratorium, saying it would halt most oil and gas drilling currently allowed, in addition to high-volume fracking.
Energy companies leased mineral rights to more than a quarter million acres of state land in Michigan this year after hydrofracking produced a promising natural gas test well in Missaukee County.
A coalition of more than 30 state environmental groups has asked the Michigan Dept. of Natural Resources and Environment to adopt stricter regulations for hydrofracking.