In a suit filed today on behalf of nine people sentenced to life without parole for crimes committed while they were juveniles, the ACLU is asking the U.S. District Court in Detroit to declare Michigan’s juvenile life without parole sentences unconstitutional.
Under Michigan law children as young as 14 who are charged with certain felonies can be tried as adults and if convicted face mandatory life without parole sentences.
The ACLU charges that by denying the now-adult plaintiffs an opportunity for parole and a fair hearing to demonstrate their rehabilitation, Michigan’s law constitutes cruel and unusual punishment.
“These life without parole sentences ignore the very real differences between children and adults, abandoning the concepts of redemption and second chances,” Deborah Labelle, lawyer for the ACLU of Michigan’s Juvenile Life Without Parole Initiative, said in a statement announcing the lawsuit.
“As a society, we believe children do not have the capacity to handle adult responsibilities, so we don’t allow them to use alcohol, join the Army, serve on a jury or vote — yet we sentence them to the harshest punishment we have in this state — to die in adult prisons.”
In May the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that juvenile life without parole sentences are cruel and unusual punishment unless the juvenile has been convicted of murder.
In Michigan about 350 people serving life without parole sentences for crimes committed while they were younger than 17.