In a column for Dome magazine this week, Eating the Seed Corn, Jack Lessenberry interviews Michigan State University economic professor Charles Ballard about how Michigan has uncommonly generous tax breaks for seniors.
According to Ballard the pensions of state government and local government employees and federal employees and military retirees are completely exempt from state income tax no matter how well-off these retirees are. Michigan is also more generous than any other state when it comes to exempting private pension income from taxes.
“For the 2009 tax year, private pensions are exempted up to $45,120 for a single person, and twice as much for a married couple. Thus, for a married couple, it is possible to have retirement income of well in excess of $100,000, and pay not a penny of Michigan income tax,” he noted. Nor does it stop there …
“Michigan seniors get an additional personal exemption that the rest of us don’t get. AND the Homestead Property Tax Credit is more generous to seniors than to the rest of us.” As a result: “Something like 90 percent of Michigan seniors pay no income tax.”
“And since the Homestead Credit is refundable, many of them actually pay negative taxes.”
Ballard said that a former Ph.D student of his, now working for the Department of Treasury in Lansing, has estimated that the annual revenue cost of these tax breaks is $700 million each year.
As the state’s population gets older this cost is likely to go up.